[Android Dev] 1.3 RecyclerView

<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:padding="16dp"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <!--// TODO (8) Align the TextView to the start of the parent-->
    <!--// TODO (9) Center the TextView vertically in the layout-->
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/tv_item"
        style="@style/TextAppearance.AppCompat.Caption"
        android:fontFamily="monospace"
        android:textSize="42sp"
        android:layout_gravity="center_vertical|start"
        />
</FrameLayout>

// TODO (12) Create a class called NumberViewHolder that extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder
class NumberViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
    // TODO (13) Within NumberViewHolder, create a TextView variable called listItemNumberView
    TextView listItemNumverView;

    // TODO (14) Create a constructor for NumberViewHolder that accepts a View called itemView as a parameter
    // TODO (15) Within the constructor, call super(itemView) and then find listItemNumberView by ID
    public NumberViewHolder(View itemView) {
        super(itemView);
        listItemNumverView = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv_item); // this view is cached in ViewHolder
    }

    // TODO (16) Within the NumberViewHolder class, create a void method called bind that accepts an int parameter called listIndex
    // TODO (17) Within bind, set the text of listItemNumberView to the listIndex
    // TODO (18) Be careful to get the String representation of listIndex, as using setText with an int does something different
    // calling setText() with an integer, android will use the int as a string resource id
    void bind(int listIndex) {
        listItemNumverView.setText(String.valueOf(listIndex));
    }
}

public class GreenAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<GreenAdapter.NumberViewHolder> {

    int mNumberItems;
    public GreenAdapter(int nitems){
        this.mNumberItems = nitems;
    }

    // TODO (5) Override the onCreateViewHolder method
    // TODO (6) Create and return a new NumberViewHolder within this method
    @Override
    public NumberViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        Context context = parent.getContext();
        LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
        boolean shouldAttachToParentImmediatelly = false;
        View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.number_list_item, parent, shouldAttachToParentImmediatelly);
        return new NumberViewHolder(view);
    }

    // TODO (7) Override onBindViewHolder
    // TODO (8) Within onBindViewHolder, call holder.bind and pass in the position
    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(NumberViewHolder holder, int position) {
        holder.bind(position);
    }

    // TODO (9) Override getItemCount and return the number of items to display
    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return mNumberItems;
    }

    /**
        * Cache of the children views for a list item.
        */
    class NumberViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {

        // Will display the position in the list, ie 0 through getItemCount() - 1
        TextView listItemNumberView;

        /**
            * Constructor for our ViewHolder. Within this constructor, we get a reference to our
            * TextViews and set an onClickListener to listen for clicks. Those will be handled in the
            * onClick method below.
            * @param itemView The View that you inflated in
            *                 {@link GreenAdapter#onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup, int)}
            */
        public NumberViewHolder(View itemView) {
            super(itemView);

            listItemNumberView = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv_item_number);
        }

        /**
            * A method we wrote for convenience. This method will take an integer as input and
            * use that integer to display the appropriate text within a list item.
            * @param listIndex Position of the item in the list
            */
        void bind(int listIndex) {
            listItemNumberView.setText(String.valueOf(listIndex));
        }
    }
}

mNumbersList = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.rv_numbers);
// TODO (5) Create a LinearLayoutManager variable called layoutManager
// TODO (6) Use setLayoutManager on mNumbersList with the LinearLayoutManager we created above
LinearLayoutManager layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
mNumbersList.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);

// TODO (7) Use setHasFixedSize(true) to designate that the contents of the RecyclerView won't change an item's size
mNumbersList.setHasFixedSize(true);
// TODO (8) Store a new GreenAdapter in mAdapter and pass it NUM_LIST_ITEMS
mAdapter = new GreenAdapter(NUM_LIST_ITEMS);
// TODO (9) Set the GreenAdapter you created on mNumbersList
mNumbersList.setAdapter(mAdapter);

// TODO (1) Add an interface called ListItemClickListener
// TODO (2) Within that interface, define a void method called onListItemClick that takes an int as a parameter
interface ListItemClickListener{
    void onListItemClick(int index);
}

// TODO (6) Override onClick, passing the clicked item's position (getAdapterPosition()) to mOnClickListener via its onListItemClick method
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
    int pos = this.getAdapterPosition();
    mOnClickListener.onListItemClick(pos);
}

public NumberViewHolder(View itemView) {
    super(itemView);
    listItemNumberView = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv_item_number);
    viewHolderIndex = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv_view_holder_instance);
    // TODO (7) Call setOnClickListener on the View passed into the constructor (use 'this' as the OnClickListener)
    itemView.setOnClickListener(this);
}

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements GreenAdapter.ListItemClickListener {
    //...
    // TODO (10) Override ListItemClickListener's onListItemClick method
    // TODO (11) In the beginning of the method, cancel the Toast if it isn't null
    // TODO (12) Show a Toast when an item is clicked, displaying that item number that was clicked
    @Override
    public void onListItemClick(int index) {
        if(mToast!=null) mToast.cancel();
        mToast.setText(String.format("item %d is clicked!", index));
        mToast.show();
    }
}